A Pakistan Studies Geography student knows that Pakistan is known for its varied landscape and climate. But one question is of exceptional interest to many: “Which is the highest peak of Pakistan?”. So let’s delve in and explore the fascinating answer!

A Comprehensive List of Mountainous Regions of Pakistan:

The Karakoram and Himalayan range in Pakistan hosts some of the tallest peaks in the region. The Hindu Kush mountain range also contributes to the score. Between them, these mountainous regions of Pakistan are home to 108 peaks above 7,000 metres (22,965 feet). 

Here’s a list of the highest mountain peaks of Pakistan:

Let's talk about the highest peak of Pakistan in each of its mountainous ranges.

The Crown Jewel - K2

K2 stands tall at the 1st highest peak of Pakistan and by a good margin! Half of it lies in China and the other half in the Gilgit Baltistan of Pakistan. K2, also known as Mount of Godwin Austen or Dapsang, is located in the Karakoram Range and is prone to frequent storms that make the climb or hike on its slope even more challenging. It is said to be one of the world's most difficult mountains to climb.

The Infamous Killer Mountain - Nanga Parbat

Situated in the Western Himalayas in the Pakistani-administered sector of Kashmir, Nanga Parbat proved that being 'the largest mountain of Pakistan' is not necessary to gain popularity. Instead, Nanga Parbat, also known as Diamir, has earned a dangerous nickname, “the Killer Mountain” because it is often a greater challenge to climb than K2! 

A Lost Gem: Tirich Mir

Although not one of the highest peaks in Pakistan, the Hindu Kush has a unique beauty of its own. Tirich Mir is the highest peak of the Hindu Kush range, which exemplifies this beauty and attracts seasoned mountaineers to its rocky faces. 

Conclusion 

From the Karakoram to the Himalayas, Pakistan's topography is dotted with towering mountains. While K2 is the highest peak in Pakistan, the others have characters of their own and present unique climbing challenges for adventure tourists! Other physical features of Pakistan include rivers, deserts and low plains.

Most Common Repeated Questions:

Unlock the secrets to acing your CAIE IGCSE/O Level exams with a sneak peek into the most frequently asked questions that have graced the past papers!

1. Evaluate the extent to which the natural topography of Pakistan limits human activity and economic development in the north of the country. Give reasons to support your judgement and refer to examples you have studied. You should consider different points of view in your answer. (6) [May/June 2012, 2018]
2. Explain how local people can gain income from tourism in mountain areas. (3) [Oct/Nov 2013]
   
   

FAQs

Q. How many peaks in Pakistan are above 7,000 meters?

Pakistan is home to 108 peaks above 7,000 meters, primarily located in the Karakoram and Himalayan ranges, as well as the Hindu Kush range.

Q. Which is the highest peak in Pakistan?

K2, also known as Mount Godwin Austen or Dapsang, is the highest peak in Pakistan, standing at an elevation of 8,611 meters. It is the second-highest mountain globally.

Q. What is the nickname of Nanga Parbat?

Nanga Parbat is often referred to as the "Killer Mountain" due to the extreme difficulty and danger associated with climbing it.

Q. Where is Tirich Mir located, and what is its significance?

Tirich Mir is the highest peak of the Hindu Kush range and holds cultural and mountaineering significance. It may not be among the highest peaks in Pakistan, but its unique beauty attracts mountaineers to its rocky faces.

Q. In which mountain range is K2 located?

K2 is situated in the Karakoram Range, which spans the borders of Pakistan, India, and China. Half of K2 lies in China, while the other half is in Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan.

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